Nikon D90 What You Need to Know for Best Performance

The Nikon D90 uses a Lithium-Ion EN-EL3e rechargeable battery & charger.

The battery can not be charged via USB. This means a battery charger will be necessary. There are third party battery chargers available.

The Nikon D90 is compatible with SD/SDHC memory cards.

That means compatible D90 SD cards can have a maximum storage capacity of up to 32GB.

My recommendation is to get a 32GB SD card with UHS-I. These cards will have the fastest transfer speeds, which improves compatibility with newer cameras and other devices.

The D90 is compatible with Nikon F mount lenses. This opens up a wide range of lens possibilities. A full range of lenses exists including circular fisheye, ultra wide angle, perspective control, macro, telephoto, mirror, bellows, and all kinds of zooms.

There is a list of the best Nikon D90 lenses that covers lenses for all different types of photography.

The camera has an APS-C “crop” sensor that has been designed to use DX lenses. These lenses are smaller and less expensive than FX lenses, which are designed to be used on full frame cameras.

The D90 can also use full frame, ‘FX’, lenses. However, the downside to these lenses is that they tend to be larger, heavier, and more expensive than DX lenses.

  • Active D-Lighting
  • 4.5 fps continuous shooting
  • Auto Active D-Lighting System
  • Custom Setting Options
  • Red eye correction

The D90 has an APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sized sensor. This is paired with the None image processor.

The Nikon D90 can record video at 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps) in Motion JPEG. The fixed screen on the D90 can make shooting video difficult.

The lack of a fully articulated LCD screen is a big drawback for video use.

There is no port for a external microphone.

Manufacturer Nikon
Model D90
MSRP None
Body type Mid-size DSLR
Max resolution 4288 x 2848
Other resolutions 3216 x 2136, 2144 x 1424
Image ratio w:h 3:2
Effective pixels 12.3 megapixels
Sensor photo detectors 13 megapixels
Sensor size APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm)
Sensor type CMOS
Processor None
ISO Auto, 200 - 3200 (plus 6400 with boost)
Boosted ISO (minimum) None
Boosted ISO (maximum) 6400.0
White balance presets 12.0
Custom white balance Yes (5)
Image stabilization No
Image stabilization notes None
Uncompressed format RAW
JPEG quality levels Fine, Normal, Basic
Autofocus ['Contrast Detect (sensor)', 'Phase Detect', 'Multi-area', 'Selective single-point', 'Single', 'Continuous', 'Face Detection', 'Live View']
Manual focus Yes
Number of focus points 11.0
Lens mount Nikon F
Focal length multiplier 1.5×
Articulated LCD Fixed
Screen size 3″
Screen dots 920000
Touch screen No
Screen type Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Live view Yes
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.96× (0.64× 35mm equiv.)
Minimum shutter speed 30 sec
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 sec
Aperture priority Yes
Shutter priority Yes
Manual exposure mode Yes
Subject / scene modes Yes
Built-in flash Yes (pop-up)
Flash range 17.00 m (at ISO 100)
External flash Yes (Hot-shoe, Wireless)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
Continuous drive 4.5 fps
Self-timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Metering modes ['Multi', 'Center-weighted', 'Spot']
Exposure compensation ±5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
AE Bracketing (2, 3 frames at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 2/3 EV, 1 EV steps)
WB Bracketing Yes (2 or 3 frames in either blue/amber or magenta/green axis)
Format Motion JPEG
Videography notes None
Modes None
Microphone Mono
Speaker Mono
Storage types SD/SDHC
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
HDMI Yes (Mini Type C)
Microphone port No
Headphone port No
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected
Wireless notes None
Remote control Yes (Optional ML-L3 or MC-DC2)
Environmentally sealed No
Battery Battery Pack
Battery description Lithium-Ion EN-EL3e rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 850.0
Weight (inc. batteries) 703 g (1.55 lb / 24.80 oz)
Dimensions 132 x 103 x 77 mm (5.2 x 4.06 x 3.03″)
Orientation sensor Yes
Timelapse recording Yes (by USB cable and PC)
GPS Optional
GPS notes GP-1